Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Identification of managerial, financial, legal and ethical Essay - 2

Identification of managerial, financial, jural and ethical implications - Essay ExampleWhatever legislature that pertains to the subject matter is covered under a set of study Torts. Ineffective administrative communication leads to frustration and the buildup of stress within the organization. A major(ip) reason for this could be the legal principle of Respondeat Superior which places the responsibility of the activities of the employee on the superior or the manager. Thus, the cured junior relationship is constantly strained and is one of perpetual scrutiny rather than warmth or affection.At one extreme of this we have the tendency among some in power to abuse their berth through threats, abuse, intimidation and retaliatory discharge, all of which are cause of legal action. In an effort to thin out the probability of wrongful discharge, some states, such as Connecticut, Montana, Maine and Michigan have enacted legislation that protects employees from terminations that are en snare to be arbitrary and capricious (Pozgar & Santucci, 2007). At the other end, the employees themselves should ethically adhere to a strict mandate of conduct that respects patient specific and facility specific information. Also, the court enunciated a corporate thoughtlessness doctrine in 1965 under the Darling Vs Charleston Community Memorial Hospital which stated distinctly that a hospital has the duty to provide an adequately trained medical and nursing staff.Legal statues and workplace torts require that employers must communicate clearly to prospective employees that their employment is at will and can be terminated at any time by either the employer or the employee. This shall encourage the employee to work justly as well as clear any misconceptions that may arise later. In recent age however, the rule that employment for an indefinite term is terminable by the employer whenever and for whatever cause he chooses

Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Managment - Essay exemplificationI am of the view that there must be efforts in place to counter the short-sightedness which is unmixed in the working methodologies of the medics and staff and this must not be taken for granted since a spile of advancement has already been made in the said field and it would not be wrong if the alike(p) is applied to the field of my corporation for which I allow for be the manager. I will take awe of the victuals and nutrition downstairs my hold and guarantee that no such shortcoming could be anticipate from the people who would work under me as well as my own self. There will be zero tolerance as far as quality of food and nutrition is concerned and wholly 100% genuine and fresh quality products would be entertained while all others would be simply discarded off the table.Thus I would differentiate proper measures as far as food and related undertakings are concerned. I would make it mandatory for all the staff related directly or indire ctly with food within the organization to wash their hands thoroughly before they enter the premises. This would go ballistic a sense of cleanliness within them and our working regimes would be instilled with the best possible safety levels undoubtedly. I will make sure that these rules are followed to the core and there is no aspect of straying from the set rules under any situation whatsoever. Thus I plan to incorporate a plan of action as soon as I take charge in the capacity of manager which would guarantee that cleanliness and hygienics remains at the fore front of all food related activities. This would be attached with heartrending fines, punishments and even suspensions from duty if adhering to the rules seem to be a problem for the staff.In essence, I plan to set such an environment which will get the ball rolling in the right direction. Safety and hygiene would continue to be taken in the most important stead within the organization and this would fundamentally change t he related basis of safety and health system which is prevalent at the very moment. all my

Monday, April 29, 2019

Consider the taxation of benefits in kind for employees in the UK, Essay

Consider the taxation of benefits in kind for employees in the UK, should benefits in kind be taxed at all To what extent does - Essay eventThis monetary value is included in the total wampum of the employee and then taxed accordingly. There has been a disceptation whether benefits in kind should be taxed or not. Taxing such benefits is essential because employees cannot be allowed to have many benefits provided low salaries so that they be taxed less. However, the same can prove to be very foul when an employee is provided with a one-time benefit in kind and he has to pay too much tax as a result. Another problem arises when an employee is provided with a benefit in kind which is clearly of a enceinte value but is not taxed u/s 62 because it cannot be converted into something having monetary value. military rank can be very tricky for some articles and it can end up relieving the employee of tax obligation for the benefit hence giving him an unfair advantage. There have b een numerous movements which had to be settled in court due to the confusion of valuation. The courts have a history of deciding theses cases while remaining inwardly the confines of S 62. This section seems in fitting and unfair on occasions where an accommodation can go untaxed but a mere provision of a suit is taxed because one can be valued and the other cannot. In order to be fair, the valuation arranging is required to be adequate and broader in scope. Another problem is that the benefit code does not apply to lower paid employees. The lower paid employees are defined in such a way that can include those employees who are not actually lower paid. According to S 217(1), a lower paid employee is one who has an earning account of less than ?8,500. By the inclusion of benefits obtained under the benefit code, many employees, who have the monetary earnings esteem of less than ?8,500, do not fall in the translation of lower paid employees. However, when employees hold benefi ts of wide values, which are such that are not convertible to something having a monetary benefit, the employees fall in the definition of lower paid employees and become exempt from the benefits code. This is a huge problem which can only be solved by broadening the scope of S 62 and the valuation system. Section 64 is excessively of importance as it deals with the relationship between earnings and benefits code. There may be a case that a single benefit is provided to an employee but it gives rise to both an amount treated as earnings and an amount to be treated as earnings under the benefit code. Section 64(2) provides that in such a case, the amount that is constituted as earnings is to be treated as earnings, and only that set apart of the second amount is to be treated as earning under the benefits code which exceeds the first amount. This section actually attempts to avoid the double taxation of a benefit if it falls both under S 62 and S 63. It is not a bad idea to tax su ch benefits in this way but there can be another way that is simpler to understand. Such benefit could also have been taxed only under the benefit code system. This would not have brought any changes to the resulting revenue but it would have been a better tax due to its simplicity. The underlying principle of having the benefit code system is very fair. This system is designed to make employees accountable for their perquisites. However, this system has many loopholes which allow avoidance of tax. Also, employees are also render to the danger of paying more tax than the fair amount. As mentioned above, most of the problems are created by the valuation process. Another problem arises in cases of benefits

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Legal rights of tenured teachers in dismissal proceedings Essay

Legal rightfulnesss of kick upstairsd teachers in lighting proceedings - Essay ExampleIts amendment by Chapter 691 of the Laws of 1994 provides an opportunity for teachers who were accused of any misconduct or incompetence the right to defend himself in court and undergo due process. Within fifteen days, the board of information is responsible in implementing the various rights of the teacher to undergo due process such as the teachers right of hiring a hearing officer who would be responsible for reviewing the charges against him and would further investigate his case. If permitted, through the process, in subscribe to of the facts and findings, the hearing officer may give recommendations with regard to the penalties or punishments deemed appropriate for the charges against him. (http//www.nbto.org/Union/tenure.htm, para 10)On the other hand, for cases that involve pedagogical misconducts or judgments, the teacher is allowed to have a three-member panel who would do the invest igation and review the charges against him. It is the duty of the school district clerk or secretarys role to make sure that these pabulum and rights of the employee is met in order to provide them with a fair fight. (http//www.nbto.org/Union/tenure.htm, para 10)A great turning of issues on tenure has involved not alone the teachers moreover the school district administrations as well. ... advance is a form of job security for teachers who have successfully completed a probationary period. Its pristine purpose is to protect competent teachers from arbitrary non-renewal of contract for reasons unrelated to the educational process -- personal beliefs, personality conflicts with administrators or school board members, and the like. (http//www.ericdigests.org/pre-925/tenure.htm, para 2) Teachers tenure started back in 1917 in New York but it was only in 1970 when this part of the Education Law was taken seriously by the school districts and the teachers. Furthermore, the jurispr udence was strengthened and the process were expedited in 1977 as a response to the growing pressure to the school districts numerous unfair and illegal dismissals. There was not clear evidence with regards to when the provisions on teachers tenure had induce a federal property right such that it remains to be a concern of the affirm for which every policies vary.The basic thrust of the Teacher Tenure Act1 is that public school employees under its protection2 may be dismissed or demoted only for one or more of fifteen grounds set issue in the act and only according to the procedures set out in the act. Most often, teachers misinterpret this provision in the Education Law thus, it should be made clear that teacher tenure is merely a protection against unlawful dismissals even if he or she is guilty of the charges filed against him/her. (http//www.iog.unc.edu/pubs/electronicversions/pdfs/leps20.pdf, para 1)The due process for which tenure recognizes among the teachers recognizes t hat laws and legal proceedings must be fair. A persons basic rights to life, liberty or property, should not be taken away from them without the due process of law.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Global warming Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Global warm - Research Paper ExampleThe planets temperature is invariably rising, and the trend has continued over the years. Globally, the average surface temperature has developmentd much in some degrees, and this is essentially the effect of the greenhouse. Naturally the res publicas temperature depends on the amount of energy launching and leaving the planet. notwithstanding when that later like blanket has been formed, the incoming energy from the sun gets absorbed and as a result, the globe warms. With the absence of this layer, the energy from the sun is therefore reflected back into the space, there will be no warming effect. Due to the fact that this energy has been reflected back, the earth experiences a cooling effect. Balancing of the energy leaving and entering the earths surface has been over a long period of time changed by two adult male and natural factors (Houghton, 2004). This has brought variations in the suns energy reaching the earths surface, changes control occurred in the rumination of earths surface and that of the atmosphere. It has also caused major changes in the greenhouse effect, which has easily affected the amount of groove that is retained in the earths atmosphere. ... And when all these challenges dawns at once, human beings and other living organisms have no chance rather to be exposed climate cogitate health effects, increased risks of illnesses and more death that argon as a result of extreme heat and heat waves from the sun (Have, Agius, & Unesco.2006). There is no short cut to curb these climate related problems. The however way out is to act now and try if we can reduce our carbon emissions in to the atmosphere, launch more trees, slow down the pace of global warming. And to the next generation, we should pass on to them a fitter and a safer world. The main goal of environmental policy is to ensure that the environment is protected for the future generation. The regulations are created to ensure that the re is a great control of disposal of hazardous waste into the environment and to increase the quality of water and air which circulates in the atmosphere. When all these are taken into control, to a greater extent, it is passing to balance the amount of energy entering and leaving the earth surface. It will also boost the reflectivity of the earths surface and that of the atmosphere which in turn brings the cooling effect to the earth. It will comfortably bring to control the climatic change that results into greenhouse effect that determines the amount of heat retained in the atmosphere. Different governments in the world have written and established various policies (Robbins,et al.2010). These rules and regulations have to a lesser extent helped to curb the problem of global warming that has claimed the lives of innocent citizens, deteriorated world economies and destruction of properties due to earth quakes.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Does islam permite acting in film and theatre Essay - 1

Does islam permite playacting in film and theatre - Essay ExampleActing is gener solelyy proscribe in Islam but is allowed for certain constructive offers provided certain conditions atomic number 18 followed.The issue of acting being allowed or forbidden in Islam is a topic of great controversy among the scholars and interpreters of Islam. However there is complete consensus among all the various scholars about the type of acting which involves obscenity, interaction between men and women and other evil actions. all(a) the scholars unanimously agree on the prohibition of this type of acting in Islam. There is no argufy among the Islamic scholars as far as this kind of acting is concerned (Al-Munajjid 2009).The prohibition of this type of acting is clear from the saying of Sheikh Abu Bakr Zayed (may Allah preserve him) to the effect that chivalry (behaving properly and decently) happens to be an objective of shareeah, positivist whatever vitiates that makes a person unsuitable for giving statement in court. Islamic teachings stress upon expansive characteristics and prohibit base and low characteristics. And as far as acting is concerned, actors are mostly seen by the viewers as performing ridiculous activities and moving and talking in a ridiculous way. They are yet seen as feigning madness. Thus it is proven beyond doubt that acting is among those things that seriously undermine chivalry. This further leads to the fact that acting is among those things which make a person unsuitable for giving testimony in the court of law. Such a thing cannot be approved of by Shareeah in any way. instantaneously let us consider the type of acting about which there exists a controversy among the scholars of Islam. some forbid it completely while others allow it within certain guidelines of Shareeah. This controversial type of acting is superstar that involves two or more than two persons performing before a group, through actions and dialogue, with a purpose to tea ch the group about Islamic principles and injunctions, or

Thursday, April 25, 2019

International Management and Cross-Cultural Competence Essay

International Management and Cross- heathen Competence - Essay ExampleHofstede analyses and defines uniqueness and peculiarities of world cultures and their equal on crinkle relations. The Globe pays a special attention to leading and organizational practices interpreted put down on the global scale. One common understanding, however, come outs to be that it is related to human set one course or the other and, like culture, interest in human values dates back many years. It should go without saying, but corporations consist of people. The Globe project investigates relationships and communication between employees and the global community. However, people are very lots not objectively rational and, even if they should fit such a model, they should be in in that respect from the start (The Globe Project, 2008). Competition is a ch every(prenominal)enge to any participating firm. This challenge passelnot be taken on by new technology and economic resources alone. Technologica l innovation and resource allocation (as all organizational activities) are results of human processes. Few leaders make all the attributes, and many nonleaders may possess many or even most of them. Also, the attribute approach gives no guidance as to how much of each characteristic a person should have.The relations of the Global to Hofstede cultural dimensions can be explained by the situation that managers in a firm (as well as other employees), be they leaders or not, have a culture (not only from the national level) which is more or less shared and common. This fact influences, often implicitly, how they manage themselves and other employees, and how they conduct their business, for example, decisions they make about the organizations relationship with its environment and about its strategy. It seems as if culture is having a major effect on the success of the business, somehow. It is common to read statements such as the well-run corporations of the world have distinctive c ultures that are somehow responsible for their ability to create, implement, and maintain their world leadership positions However, drawing the conclusion from this that a strong and pervasive culture, directed by formal decree, means business success is not correct, as mentioned previously. At a somewhat deeper level lie the hidden values and assumptions -- the fundamental drives and beliefs behind all decisions and actions. In a business context, this understanding pertains, say, to the importance of listening to peers, what stakeholders to prioritize, the reputation of the environment and what learning and progress is all about (Hofstede Cultural Dimensions 2008). In sum, the Globe project uses Hofstedes hypothesis to investigate and analyze current leadership and organizational trends and create a unique vision of neo business culture and human relations. The actual content of the culture and the degree to which it relates to the environment (present or future) seem like the critical variables here, not strength, pervasiveness or direction. People have come to understand that culture is shared, no matter how it is defined. A key issue in discussing culture is then how deep-seated it is. The degree to which a culture is conscious and open rather than nonconscious and covered has implications for how easily a culture can be studied and, in a business management context, be managed.Works CitedThe Globe Project. 2008. Hofstede Cultural

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

DQ1_WK7 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

DQ1_WK7 - Essay ExampleThe carrefour selected for digest is BMW cars.BMW is company dedicated to the manufacturer and distribution of luxury automobiles across the world. The German based corporation has its bodied headquarters in Munich, Germany. Their vehicles are recognized for their quality, great aesthetic look, performance, and luxurious interiors, and reliability. BMW owners are very doglike to their vehicles and the company. For them owning a BMW automobile is an unmatchable experience. The cars produced by BMW go for a hefty price. The cheaper models retail for around $35,000, magic spell the more upscale models cost more than $150,000. The overall quality of the vehicles and support the company gets from its enthusiastic node base allows for high retention in value of used BMW vehicles.The dodging that is most aligned with the product produced by BMW is a focus differentiation outline. The reason BMW should follow a focus differentiation strategy instead of regular differentiation strategy is that the company concentrates on narrow segment of the grocery. In centre BMW cars are niche marketplace in the auto industry. A niche marketplace is focused, targetable portion of the market that addresses a need for a product or service that is not being address by other mainstream providers (Ward, 2008). Due to the fact that companies who adapt a focus strategy product their products on a smaller scale their bargaining power with supplier is lower that other firms within the industry. For example a automobile producer such as Honda which produces millions of units yearly of many different models can achieve great economies of scale than what BMW can realize. Despite this constraint the fact that BMW effectively utilizes a differentiation focus strategy allows the firm to pass higher costs on to customers since close substitute products do not make up (Quickmba, 2008).BMW due to the uniqueness of their vehicles has been able to build up

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Advanced Technology the Key to the Chinese Economy Development Essay

Advanced Technology the Key to the Chinese Economy study - Essay ExampleChina failed to take the next step and the topic of discussion of the articles revolves around the arrive of failure taking the Needham under consideration. The high-level equilibrium trap The above concept was first proposed by Mark Elvin and later on supported by any(prenominal) eminent historians. Elvin analysed the economy and the surprising technological advancements and came let on with the hypothesis of inadequate capital, constraints in the market, lack of entrepreneurship to be the major begins of failure. He supported his view with examples and evidence. The incentives behind(predicate) technological innovations were led by family farming, the market system and the fee-simple ownership. So the advancement took the rising curve ab initio (Maluste, 2011, p.22). The community expanded rapidly and the amount of defeat got limited. The necessitate amount of food to feed the immaculate population got limited leading to cheap labour and cost of capital increased. So the country lacked the required surplus necessary for sustained industrialization. Although China reached the threshold level at the fourteenth century the population grew to such a level where in that location was no requirement for the labour saving devices (Lin, 1995, p.272). The potential of cultivation is correlated with agriculture. If there is inhibition of technology the equilibrium trap is absent. Therefore, the focus should be towards the rising cause of land ratio and the reason which can be stated is the lack of inventive creativity. According to Chao, the declension of man to land ratio was not due to the orientation of inventions. If the man to land ratio of the ordinal century is taken into account the necessitate of no need for technological advancements appears tenuous. The surveys proved that in those periods there was not a single day where the farm households were not occupied in the farml ands. Therefore the claim of no need of labour saving devices is not valid (Bloom, et al, 2006, p.1). The other reason stated by the above-discussed hypothesis is inadequate surplus from agriculture rising from weak man to land ratio. This reason has some flaws as well. The surplus of per capita should have been higher in the fourteenth and fifteenth century than that achieved in the duodecimal century. Again there is no empirical support to claim the statement that high man to land ratio depleted from the agricultural surplus. Therefore the concept of high-level equilibrium trap stands invalid in analysing the reasons of absence of industrial revolution in China (Kuijs, 2012, p.15). Population, Science and innovations China failed to reap the benefits of technological advancements as it did not transform the experience based procedure of discovery to experiment cum science-based improvement. The Needhams model assumes the source of the invention to be trial and error. One type of trial and error is based on experience while the other is based on experiment. The cause refers to the activities of peasants on the farmland while the later trial and error refer to the activities of the investor to innovate new technologies. The technology can be freely obtained from the former while that from later trial and error is costly. The implications drawn from the Needhams model are discussed below (Swamy, 2010, p.12). The chance of invention or innovation of new technology is dependent upon the positive function of the number of trials.

Monday, April 22, 2019

The impacts of European colonial activity in the region of the Middle Essay

The impacts of europiuman compound act in the region of the Middle East - Essay ExampleThe Middle East is one of the centres for colonial activities of Europe during the start of the 19th century. This activity persisted until the 20th century. Most of the Middle East countries opposed the small town with great struggle, resistance and revolt.The European empire is not very efficient with achieving their goal of successfully colonizing close of the countries in the Middle East but there are some countries which were eventually conquered. This inefficiency might be the result of conflicts within the European Empire. Countries like Britain, France and Germany fight each other in order to annex another country. These countries include Syria, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Sudan (Held 2000, p.73). The colonization of the Middle East by Europe is in truth character of the second wave which started during the second half of the 19th century. This era is considered as the New Imp erialism period. The colonial activity persisted until the start of the decolonization era. Moreover, the end of this era did not occur in most colonies until after(prenominal) World War II (Porter 1996, p.118). This second half of the 19th century was regarded as the shift from an loose control of empire using political, military and economic power into direct control, wherein it has also embarked cultural and well-disposed influence to its colonies. The fagot Empire was composed of the countries included in the Middle East today. Most of these countries were actually the target of European colonization after the Ottoman Empire was destabilized. ... To have an edge and possibility of defeating Europe, the Ottoman Empire should have improved itself in all aspects of its society. However, this is quite impossible since Europe have established this power for a long time since the start of its colonization (Armstrong 2000, pp.141). Because of the fall of the Ottoman Empire during that time, it became easier for Europe to conquer most of its territories. Colonization of countries in the Middle East, as well as other places in Asia such as Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand, spread like a wildfire as the European invade these countries quickly (Porter 1996, p.92). The uncorrupted example of this colonization includes the colonization of Syria and Sudan. Sudan, even though part of the Middle East, is located in the true of Africa. Today, it is known that most countries in Africa are categorized as poor. These countries actually try to combat and bushel their heritage from the bad effects of colonial periods. European colonizers did not give enough help to their colonies with regards to interlingual rendition to development and the use of modern technologies ((Mitropolitski 2004). European colonizers do not consider the welfare of its colonies but alternatively focus only on promoting their own benefit. They utilize the resources of its colonies which make th em more developed while neglecting the fundamental needs of its colonies. In the end, it is the closure who suffers. Sudan has been easily colonized by Britain that time. It is because Sudan has a very diverse population. It is cushy to colonize a country where there is a certain division in groups. Also, this British colony was surrounded not only by alliance forces but also by enemies to the colonizers. Because of this, Sudan has become

Can Professional Code of Ethics Be the Backbone of Management and Research Paper

Can Professional Code of Ethics Be the binding of Management and Leaderships Decision Making in Business - Research Paper Exampleh bingle side of ethicists arguing that the right thing to do is always determined by the verdict of righteous principles, while the opposite side remains adamant on their stance that an ethical decision is resign to the intricacy of the situation, and therefore is dependant upon the individuals subjective opinion rather than s certain(prenominal) set of principles. Philosophers refer to ethics as being the science of conduct, and that ethics comprise of each(prenominal) those basic foundational determine and ground rules consort to which we live our lives. This paper will open with a superior general discussion of ethics in the business world and move on to explain how this management specify came into existence. Furthermore, the expedient tool of professional codes of ethics is analyzed with regards to the decision making process, and finally th e paper culminates with an in-depth analysis of the pros and cons of the codes of ethics in the decision making process (Ferrel et al., 2009, 4).Different people can relate to the model in different ways, and therefore it has come down to having various different subjective meanings, but broadly it is referred to as the knowledge of what is right or wrong in the workplace environment and then doing what is right. Wallace and Pekel shoot that it critical to pay considerate attention to business ethics at times occurrence of primal changes- times which are faced by most of the businesses today, whether profit or non-profit. In these certain unassured situations, the values in a business which were taken for granted previously are questioned, leading to the outlet of many of the values, and therefore there remains no clear or definite set of values which would act as a compass in guiding the leaders to steer the business according to what is right or wrong. Thus attention to the concept of ethics in the workplace sensitizes the leaders as well as the workers to how they are expected to cope up with moments change. Most importantly,

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Resources in Housing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Resources in Housing - Essay ExampleThe role of savings in the acquisition of accommodate by low-income households has been recognized in a variety of studies. Macoloo (1994290) reports that two-thirds of households in Kenya used savings to purchase construction materials, making this the most important source of finance during the initial stages of house-building. Yet, the significance of savings to the housing process is not without its problems. As other studies show, many another(prenominal) households are able to become owners early on, before they would be able to expose a savings profile. While it is increasingly accepted that low-income households are not too poor to restrain, in an environment of low and insecure incomes, and rising prices for building materials, land and services and rising taxes, it counts unlikely that households would assemble sufficient savings on a consistent basis to acquire or build housing.This would seem to be supported by macro studies that s how low propensities to save in the poorest countries and in the poorest households in all countries. Most low-income households lack safe and convenient methods to save and many institutions insist upon minimum balances or do not offer positive returns on savings. Indeed, in some circumstances low-income households are supercharged to deposit savings, either directly or through negative interest rates. In order to save in the formal system, therefore, low-income households guard to possess a minimum level of funds and an income sufficient to constitute charges in the short term saving may be a net drain on household resources. The lack of institutional capacity is not the only reason for the low rate of saving. Countries such(prenominal) as Chile, Singapore and Malaysia have implemented sophisticated financial products to increase the ratio of money to gross domestic product and raise the rate of saving. Such reforms, however, have not improved conditions for those on the lowest incomes as measures have not been taken to improve the unequal distribution of income with no surplus income, savings give be inelastic in relation to interest rate changes. Furthermore, anecdotal evidence suggests that, in some countries, many low-income households are heavily in debt, and are therefore unable to be net savers, and have lettered through experience to be highly distrustful of financial institutions. The difficulty experienced by households nerve-racking to save in the context of limited institutional capacity suggests that many must be retentivity savings outside of the formal financial system. There is very little research, however, on the form in which these savings are held although consumer items and jewellery as well as cash are mentioned frequently. One promote possibility is that households invest in housing as a surrogate form of saving accept this to be a reliable store of honour. As consolidation takes place the belief is that most properties will appreciate in value oer time, although the small size of the second-hand property market makes reliable assessments of value difficult and some suspect that the real trend may be quite flat over the short term. Thus, while there is evidence for a link between financial depth and housing investment, at the micro level, it is the lack of financial capacity that may

Saturday, April 20, 2019

The History of circumcision in Jewish religion Research Paper

The History of circumcision in Judaic morality - Research Paper ExampleHypotheses apologise to mark the beginning of adulthood, to demonstrate higher social status, to extend sexual pleasure, for personal hygiene. N whiztheless, no one can truly explain the reasons behind emergence of this culture and why it spread.Male circumcision consists of the surgical removal of or so, or either, of the foreskin (or prepuce) from the penis. It is one of the most common procedures in the world. For followers of Islamic and Jewish religion it is religious ritual. In the United States, it is well(p) mainly for hygienic reasons (3).Judaism adopted circumcision thru Moses who left Egypt with Hebrew Slaves. Moses is considered to be the Father of Jewish laws, traditions, and administrative authority. Commandant of circumcision plays significant role in Jewish religion, as some rabbis believed that Mosses was not admitted into Heaven, as he was not circumcised. Circumcision is an outward physic al sign for Jewish people that manoeuver the eternal covenant between God and Jewish people. It also depicts that Jewish people will be perpetuated through the circumcised man. Because of fulfillment of commandant of circumcision, God in return ensures fertility to the Jewish people.Circumcision is applied to all male Jewish and it is a religious ritual. Circumcision, according to the Jewish custom is typically being performed on the eighth day after birth. Since the time of Mosses, it has been the symbolic confirmation the male infant spiritually belongs to Jewish community. Judaism teaches that GOD gave the Jews 613 commandants, and one out them is called Brit Millah, which literally translates to Covenant of Circumcision. The commandant of circumcision is given at multiplication 1710-14 and Lev. 123 (4). This covenant was originally made with Abraham. This ritual ever since the time of Abraham has been practiced for close to 4,000 years (6) . In the Torah, God says to Abraham t hat circumcision is a part mans

Friday, April 19, 2019

Jami jensen Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Jami jensen - Case written report ExampleAs such, there are certain laws that john be applied in score to address this particular rejoinder. The versed Harassment Policy that is administered by the US department of state can be applied to this case. This policy clearly outlines all the actions that constitute sexual harassment such as sexually suggestive behaviour, behaviour towards a co-worker as well as conditional footing of employment where a senior person for instance seeks to gain sexual benefits from the other(a) employee. In this case, the Sexual Harassment Policy can be invoked by the responsible authorities in order to induce sure that this kind of treatment to Jensen is solved. This policy is designed to protect the victims of sexual harassment. When a complaint about sexual harassment by the other co-worker is made to the Department of State, an investigation live out be carried out and the offender may be disciplined for the bad behaviour. The penalty for com mitting this curse often varies depending with the distressfulness of the offence. When the crime is too big, the offender can even be fired from work. In some cases, the perpetrator can be reprimanded or asked to pay damages to the victim. The sexual harassment policy is designed in such a way that it protects the interests of all employees in the organization without fear or favour. This policy is overly color blind in that it seeks to protect all the employees in the company regardless of their skin color, conviction or belief. In this case, the VP is taking advantage of Jensen by virtue of her skin color. The fact that she is dark does not entitle the VP to advance his sexual interests towards her since this is a serious crime. In the US, sexual discrimination on the nates of skin color is a serious offence and it can be illustrious that the VP is committing a crime by exposing his sexual desires towards Miss Jensen. Ethically, the VP should behave in a way which befits hi s status in the organization. This will as well go a long way in building the much needed consider from the co-workers. Title VII of the Civil Rights turning (1964) can also be applied to this case since it is designed to protect the interests of all people regardless of their race or creed. The Equal Employment Opportunity missionary post enforces this law in the US. As noted in this case, Jensen is a light olive skinned nasty woman from Atlanta and this may be the reason why she is sexually harassed. The sexual harasser seeks to replication advantage of her race to gain sexual favours in return for securing her job in the company. The other issue in this case is that her contract is not written and she is not offered salary that is similar to other co-workers. This shows that there is a sinister motive by the VP to take advantage of Jensen by virtue of her race and sex. The other law that can be applied in such a case is the Equal pass Act of 1963. Once a person has been of fered a job, then he or she is entitled to direct pay that is equal to other co-workers that are doing the same job with him or her. It can be noted that Jensen accepts the employment offer even though the salary is different from other employees. The Equal Pay Act is meant to protect people like Jensen since they also have rights like any other employee in the company. Jensen also goes against the wishes of the VP to attend to her family and she is demoted from the position she has been elevated to. She also loses her salary since it is slashed to $40000 a year. However, she is promised that she can get a

Thursday, April 18, 2019

The End of Cold War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The End of Cold War - move ExampleMany views simply refer Cold war as the war of words surrounded by various nations and states. From the third world across the countries of Eastern Europe and in reference to the once carve up German to the American Midwest the cold war made its presence felt after it inserted itself into the economies of the two protagonists, and shaped political choices of people, as well as, compulsive the outcomes of the elections. Moreover, it sets parameters on human rights and helps in the promotion of republic in some countries and authoritarian in others. One side of the scholars urge that ideologies that are conflicting were of no relevance and both sides were in a position to use rhetoric concepts to conceal their real interests and intentions. This was fundamentally entrustd on the analysis that was last done with regard to the neorealist theory of Kenneth Waltzs. However, Waltz does not discuss much about the ideology but relies heavily on the t wo structural features of worldwide politics to expound on the interaction between states in general and the super power in particular.2 In fact, Waltz speaks more of unequal distribution of capabilities with the inclusion of anarchic nature of the international system. harmonize to him, on that point is the presence of frequent patterns of foreign policy behaviour that flows naturally from the two features although other variants of naive realism offer related but in difference kind of predictions. Additionally, realist who belong to neoclassical ideology argue that great power behaviour cannot be properly understood without taking into account one or two domestic level factors which include perception of nemesiss that are external or relative power. neer the less, they agree with Waltz that the lawless scenery of the global scheme and the unequal distribution of capabilities which were constrained determined the US and soviet foreign policy decisions.3 Contrary to this, sever al scholars including John Gaddis argue that conflict took place due to the incompatible ideologies which ended up after the soviet ideology lost its hostile and indisposed(p) edge. The scholars further refuted claims that in the absence of clashing ideologies, structural conditions would be enough to spark a fierce rivalry between the US and Soviet Union. Scholar like Richard Rosecrance and Arthur Stein argues that any assessments that focused on narrow constituents of realism which include material power was capable of changing in distribution and the threat prevailing externally were radically incomplete, a situation that did not account for what he US and the Soviet Union did way beyond the year 1947.4 Arguing in the same light was John Mueller who contended that the red ideology shaped Soviet foreign policy and that the liberal democratic values were intrinsic to the goals of US. The locating implied that ideological considerations overdid the two superpower concerns about the balance of power. Criticism is said to have risen in regard to the neo-realism theory which was not in a position to predict the end of the cold war. Additionally, the theory was not able to explain how the war would end up either peaceful or no(prenominal) peacefully. Hence it was regarded as a major fail as it was one of the theories that claimed to be in a position to predict on several war and conflict issues. The binary opposition has limits especially when there is an attempt to understand the complexity of history. With the trials of understanding what the policymakers have done, it is necessary to understand that motives are seldom give-up the ghost cut. The most hidden documents do not reveal reasons as to why US and Soviet acted during this period. Moreover, it is rugged to

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Mercantilism and liberalism and Israeli-Palestinian conflict Essay

Mercantilism and liberalism and Israeli-Palestinian conflict - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, the underlying tenet of liberalism as an economic school of thought is based on the invisible capacities offered by the economy. In this regard, the concept of liberalism creates a platform for fair and equal market practices, or with little government encumbrance (Goldstein, Joshua & Jon, 8). In a market environment guided by liberalism as a school of thought, the natural laws of demand and supply play a major role in regulating market activities and are believed to work effectively as compared to government implemented policies (Goldstein, Joshua & Jon, 8).According to Goldstein, Joshua & Jon 2006, one major similarity exists in the midst of mercantilism and liberalism in these deuce schools of thought, the market seems as the driving force for an economy that intends to achieve a high level of development. In this regard, both theories provide unique ideologies that can be used to form supply and demand activities in the market as a core of economic development.According to the mercantilist ideologies, economies or states and markets have a high sense of relationship this is because states are usually considered producers of resources and they assist markets in the bidding of remaining prosperous (Goldstein, Joshua & Jon, 14). However, in the case that a state-to-state relationship or interaction has to occur in that location must be certain anticipated gains. These gains can be achieved through war. In this case, there must always be a winner and a loser, thus this ideology is based on a zero-sum gain (Goldstein, Joshua & Jon, 14).In relation to Liberalism theory, economic development processes are composed of exclusive players, basically two categories of players The first category is make of states that positively interact with each other and the second category is made of the markets (Goldstein, Joshua & Jon, 14). Liberalism theorists believe that stat es relate with each other owing to the fact that they believe in

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Gay Marriages Essay Example for Free

airy Marriages evidenceWhen newer lifestyles creep into our society, inline with our thoughts and liberties, guardians of the one-time(a) versions atomic number 18 likely to be taken back. These lifestyle changes happen in both sphere of life, like the way we eat or work. In scramting along with it, we may book to a throw outdon our traditional ways. Sometimes these may go un noniced, as it may be beneficial to all, having no(prenominal) to worry roughly it. except other times the issues in question may be precise principal(prenominal) and fundawork forcetal, and on that point would be a social debate. human beingity and brisk unitings is one such issue, which is all the same creation debated widely.With queerness and amusing wedding partys becoming increasingly present in our society, it is important that the subject be well debated and all issues projected so that it helps people to take appropriate decisions. The issue of oddity is not just relevant for the spark offners, exactly also to the families they argon a part of, and to the society as a whole. It is so important that the society be well informed of the legal and social aspects of lively marriages, plot of ground being a endure to the fact that evolving lifestyle issues could knock at anyones door. The media has a very important and responsible role in helping the larger part of the society to come to terms with evolving lifestyles. This is peradventure what the film The matrimony Banquet has attempted and obeyed. The Wedding Banquet is a thoughtful and touching Chinese film revolving around homoeroticism and family ties. The film brings into focus the knowledge of modern lifestyles, from the traditional point of view, and the difficulties and experiences twisty in coming to terms with it (Don). The film projects queerness in a wider perspective. A gay relationship, in the midst of a tastefu fairnessay marriage and p arnting, shows the wider realm of homo hinge onuality and gay relationships. The film brings into focus a gay relationship between a Taiwanese expatriate Wai-Tung and his doctor boyfriend Simon.When Wai-Tungs pargonnts modify their son for his marriage, he plans to buy time by putting impossible conditions for his bride. However a geological dating company succeeds in finding a suitable match, when Wai-Tung strikes into a convenience marriage with his tenant Wei Wei. The marriage would help Wei Wei from being deported. It is when the p atomic number 18nts of Wai-Tung reach America for the wedding banquet of their son, does they know of the developments in the family. The film has some(prenominal)(prenominal) turning points like when Wei Wei seduces an inebriated Wai-Tung and becomes pregnant, courseing to deterioration in his relationship with Simon.Wai-Tungs father approves of the actions of Simon, who he takes as his adopted son . His mother on the other hand is drawn affectionally to her daughter-in-law, whom his fathe r guides as a business participant. At the end the father and mother leave for Taiwan, without any discontent. The movie emphatically seems to address the issue of oddity in the family context.Bringing the issue of homosexuality face-to-face with traditionally heterosexual cultures, gets everyone on their toes to accept the reality. Lifestyle choices are here to stay and traditions must pave way to it and coexist. This gloomy budget film won recognition for its director Ang Lee, who himself makes a short appearance as a banquet guest. It also won the Golden Bear award in the Berlin Film Festival of 1993 and the opera hat film and beat out director awards at the 1993 Seattle International Film Festival (Berardinelli, 1993). The proper(ip)s of homosexuals are increasingly gaining persist with time. Homosexuals are being more welcome in our society and their objurgates are becoming more obvious. gone(p) are those days when homosexuality was considered a serious crime and ho mosexuals looked upon as people with sick minds. Although there are societies which s bowl consider homosexuality a crime, it isnt as dreadful as it at once was. These developments indicate the growing perception that homosexuals are a part of our society and therefore should be accorded competent rights, equal protection and equal support from all upbeat activities. The favorable trend towards homosexuals may be attributed to the general liberalization of policies in near parts of the world, broader thinking among people and the mixing of cultures and mingling of economics.But it is indeed sad that this never before support, is not extended to gay marriages. A major part of this support and backing, of homosexuality stops short of gay marriages. This indifference to gay marriage, particularly from among supporters of homosexuality stems from their perception of marriage and homosexuality. Gays are generally thought to have multiple mates and that therefore their relationships cannot be deep or emotional. The gays are considered as unattached and not being adapted of forming lasting relationships. This description of gays cannot be challenged, as gays do have such relationships similarly.However, it should be noted here that such relationships also exist in heterosexual or truthful society too, maybe to a small extent and that too in the first place among the youth. What most people need to understand somewhat gays is that, as gays grow and mature, they too like their straight counterparts begin to value and seek committed lasting relationships. It is important to realize the basics behind the outgrowth of homosexuality. Homosexuality is a naturally developing phenomenon. However, most ignorant people attribute it to a rebelliousness of heterosexual norms and an intention to experiment. Some people feel that gays could choose being a heterosexual if they wanted, but that, barely a very few consider that they have a choice. It is completely like heterosexuals being asked to choose the sex they are attracted to. It should be understood that being a gay is natural and not occupyed. Several gay people, both men and women recall being attracted to people of their own sex from a very young age.The sexual druthers in most people emerge at a very early age like early adolescence, up to now prior to any sexual experience. Homosexual orientation is a complex subject and cannot be explained by any single or a simple, plain model. No consistent results have been found from research undertaken for homosexual orientation. Despite studying evolutionary and hormonal pattern in homosexuality, scientists have not yet understood the development of homosexual orientation in an individual. and so it is improper to assume that homosexuals have a choice, which they have chosen to bypass. Today however, most scientists agree that sexual orientation results from an influence of environment, cognitive and biological agents.Genetic and inborn h ormonal traits cinch an important role in deciding a persons sexual attitude. Psychologists and psychiatrists believe that homosexuality is not due to emotional or mental disorders and it was in 1973, when the American Psychiatric Association upstage homosexuality from its official list of emotional and mental disorders, after appropriate research (APA, 2008). Research establish on twin studies also indicate that male homosexuality is genetically mediated.A study with close to 76 gay brothers and their families in 1993 by Dean Hamer found that gay men had more gay uncles and cousins on the maternal side compared to the paternal side. One of the most reliable finding in homosexuality adoption was reported by Blanchard and Klassen in 1997, which suggested that the odds of an individual being a gay increase by 33% correpondingly for each older brother. It has been implied that the male foetus causes a maternal immune reply which is increasingly stronger for each successive male foet us. Gay marriages are wrongly perceived by more people to alter family environment. The customary saying that marriage is an mental home between a man and a woman holds no water, as there is no real and moral judgement behind it. such(prenominal) definitions of marriages only raise questions on the eligibility and authenticity of the defining person or institution.Who should be the one to ready marriage?. They feel that same-sex couples cannot provide the necessary environment for childrens normal growth. In continuation of this, galore(postnominal) consider same-sex marriage as a deterrent to births and continuation of species. They dont realise that marriages are not just directed to bearing children, as even infertile couples choose to marry or heterosexual couples sometimes choose against having children. Marriage is more about sharing, love and commitment and less about bearing children. It should be realized that gay couples are capable of fostering children as much as an y straight couple. The fact that there is no significant difference between the children of gay and straight couples, has been proved by research.Psychologists are of the opinion that the grammatical gender of the parent is not important in raising the child its the love and commitment on the part of the parents that matter. As for the continuation of species, human species are in no danger of dwindling due to reproductive failure. In fact the population salvo is really disturbing and serious issues are at stake for the oncoming generations. Gay marriages can only help in slowing the rate of population increase, than adding to it. Gay marriages have seen results, since it has already been experimented. Denmark legalised gay marriages in 1989.Several Dutch cities have had same-sex marriage rights for many years. The clergy at first offered opposition to the Danish law and a survey conducted at that time indicated that about 72 percent of the clergy opposed the law. However some oth er survey conducted in 1995 revealed that 89 percent of the clergy supported the law. Gay marriages have been experimented and proved to strengthen the institution of marriage and contribute to the society. Any doubts on the success of gay marriages are fully vacated and its positive impact on the society acknowledged. The interpretation of gay marriage in faith should not be do by when considering gay marriages. Given the binding of religion and its influence on every aspect of life, people consider religious beliefs above all contemporary issues associated with gay marriages, when deciding on them. Some religions are against homosexuality and gay marriages while some do not consider it as something important to be preached upon. In the Old Testament only two passages are referred to homosexuality, among the several thousands (Piazza, 2007). Buddhism in fact attracts several homosexuals, as there isnt any homophobia preaching in it. The Theravada Buddhism considers all relations hips i.e. gay, lesbian or straight as being personal matters bearing mutual consent (Robinson, 2008).Therefore all relationships are considered constructive and pleasing as long as both furnishs are happy. Many people, who believe in Christianity, oppose homosexuality and gay marriage, on the basis of the bible. It should primarily be noted here that the bible was written at a period when there was no understanding of homosexuality or psychosexual orientation. The bible therefore does not recognise people as lesbians or gays. The inference was only directed to homosexual acts committed by persons who were considered heterosexual. However, the bible has been successfully used to interpret the views of both advocates and opponents of homosexuality whenever homosexuality is deliberated. According to the papistic Catholic Church, any sex that does not lead to procreation should be avoided and thus the use of condoms and coitus interruptus is condemned.However, it should also be note d that the church approves sex among sterile couples and sex during pregnancy, which do not lead to procreation (Corvino, 1997). An important aspect of bible interpretation is that, many Christians interpret all texts with much tractableness except when it comes to homosexuality, where all references to homosexual acts are taken literally. The bible actually pays very little maintenance to this subject and most importantly Jesus speaks nothing on this topic, in the late Testament. This apart, most operating instructions and recommendations of the bible are of lesser relevancy today, like avoiding pork.The teachings are subconsciously breached casually, as we go about our everyday lives. For instance, there was a prominent woman once spoke at length against homosexuality, in the course of which she broke several Biblical laws by Levitical standards (Piazza, 2007), namely speaking in church, she taught men and wore a cotton and polyester dress. The Bible interestingly has a few exa mple of same sex love. Davids love for Jonathan was implied to be greater than his love for woman, commiserations deep love relationship with Naomi and Ruths words of pledge are used in most heterosexual weddings. Even though gay couples are now socially accepted like never before, they are far from equal civil rights. The withholding of civil rights to gay couples can sometimes be life ruining and even life threatening. The inconvenience and sufferings of gay couples as a consequence of these unequal rights can be perpetually verbalize. In most American states, gay couples are not given the right to make aesculapian decisions for their partners, during emergencies. State laws stipulate that the hospitals should reach out to the families of the hospitalised partner, thereby ignoring the gay partners concern.Very often, the families are not in good terms with the gay couple, and may even be without contact for a considerable long time. It is obvious that the decisions taken by suc h families would not be in the best interests of the couple. It is sad that the unfriendly family even have the right to exclude the partner from the treatment room. Even upon death, the forget of the gay partner can be easily challenged and custody decisions overturned by the family (Bidstrup, 2004). Families have the right to deny the surviving partner, even a visit to his partners grave. There are several cases where gay couples had been extremely careful in drafting their will, which however were overturned, leaving the surviving partner literally penniless.Whenever arrested, gay couples are forced to provide evidence and testify against their partners. Most gay couples, particularly the older ones have numerous such stories of injustices meted out to their friends or acquaintances. The testimony of a gay partner is as irrelevant as the testimony of a complete stranger, in most courts. In case the partner is jailed, the right to visit the partner is denied in most cases.In mat ters of law, arrest or imprisonment, the whims of a hostile family and the cooperation of a homophobic judge can have devastating effects on the gay couple. The divergence is pathetically extended even to the children of gay couples, as gay parents are not able to get parenting rights when children are brought into their family, either by birth or through adoption. These are some civil rights issues, which are in no way connected to the nature of marriages. State laws, which provide for the rights of legally married couples, are denied for gay couples. Gay couples are definitely not accorded equal rights, although the situation is improving and would one day catch up with those accorded to heterosexual couples. One must not forget that African-American marriages were not allowed, till the end of civil war. Until 1967, there were at least 15 states that prohibited interracial marriages. It required a US Supreme Court decision that year to ensure inter-racial marriages throughout the United States (Robinson). like sex marriages are recent happenings, which were earlier not permitted anywhere in the world.The law is often the deciding factor in the fate of homosexuality like in November 2003 when the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court termed the ban on gay marriage as unconstitutional. Legislators have indeed played an important role in the acceptance of homosexuality and gay marriages. However there is a lot more for them to do. There are many states in the US, which have yet not legalized gay marriages. Apart from US, there are only a few countries that have recognized homosexual relationships. Social acceptance is a major assay for homosexuality, which however can begin only after its legalization.Given the progress in acceptability of homosexuality till now, it is evident that all constitutions should and one day, would legalize homosexuality. It should be noted here that the European articulation had demanded Turkey to form more liberal laws on sex, as a condition for its membership. Once homosexuality and gay marriages are legalized, the law should provide for the rights of gay couples, and for individual partners. Gay couples should be allowed to live peacefully like any other family, raise children and plan for their future. Homophobic attitudes should be better identified and punish when it attempts to hinder the rights of gay couples.Gay couples too have the debt instrument to stand up against victimization earlier than suffer alone in silence, fearing social stigma. It is rightly appropriate here to intimate the fact that Brendan Fay had lodged a complaint against the assault president for using his marriage images to warn his countrymen against gay marriages. Fays marriage to his partner Tom Moulton, and their marriage certificate was shown in his televised address to the nation. Fay said he considered it to be an insult and has complained to the Polish Consulate in New York (Salazar). The debate on providing equal rig hts to same-sex couples would go on. The public support for gay couples, would piecemeal translate to more support for marriage rights. However it is the law, which ultimately dictates on the right to gay marriages. The right of the individual to exercise his choice on his personal matters would ultimately be given to him, to enable him to select the gender of his partner. When South Africas highest court recognised same-sex marriages and decided to extend legal marital rights to gay couples, it became the first country to do so in a continent, which condemns homosexuality.It must be noteworthy to mention here that South Africas constitution is one of worlds most advanced and forward constitutions. Constitutional reforms are important for any society to meet its trends and demands. Conservative societies should recognise and be unforced to accept newer trends and passions.Just like racist discrimination was ruled out, a new dawn awaits the popular removal of discrimination to ga y marriage a dawn when all gay couples can live happily with all rights and liberties, without any fear or discrimination. Although we cannot find that a fundamental right to same-sex marriage exists in this state, the unequal dispensation of rights and benefits to committed same-sex partners can no longer be tolerated under our state constitution, said New Jersey Supreme Court Justice Barry T. Albin, while offering equal rights to same-sex couples. Education too has an important role to play in understanding homosexuality. Understanding the demands and options of todays lifestyle, is very life-and-death for any individual, and one should have the relevant education to take appropriate decisions. Our traditional educational policies should be revamped with the realities of today. Educators must let people know to what extent the law currently permits one to select the gender of the person he or she wishes to marry. Educators must be prepared to transform individuals as responsible persons capable of loving, marrying and raising a family, irrespective of the gender of the partner he or she would be married to. designation of same sex relationships as being equal to traditional marriages would drastically redefine the meaning of family (Knight, 1997). educational policy makers should realize that they hold a sacred duty of imparting education and social skills incorporating relevance to homosexual society too. As the legalization of homosexuality and gay marriages are slowly but steadily gaining ground, one thing is clear these steps will always progress in the same direction. Therefore education must also keep up closely in the same direction for the welfare of its beneficiaries. The legislators have a moral responsibility to provide and ensure proper implementation of the marriage rights of gay couples, as civil and partnership laws cannot provide the same benefits as that of marriage (Johnson, 2007). The educators have a responsibility of not only transform ing the society to be receptive of gay marriages, but also ensuring that gay couples succeed in every aspect of life. The society as a whole should not only compound gay couples into its fold, unconditionally, but also be fully prepared to welcome newer lifestyle changes of tomorrow. REFERENCESDon Willmott (2004) The Wedding Banquet Electronic version. Retrieved on March 19, 2008 from http//www.filmcritic.com/misc/emporium.nsf/reviews/The-Wedding-BanquetBerardinelli, James (1993) The Wedding Banquet Electronic version. Retrieved on March 19, 2008, from http//www.reelviews.net/movies/w/wedding_ban.htmlSalazar C. New York man files complaint against Polish president for anti-gay marriage speech. International Herald Tribune (19 Mar, 2008) Electronic version fromhttp//www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/03/19/europe/EU-GEN-Poland-Gay-Rights.phpAmerican Psychological Association. Sexuality Electronic version. Retrieved on March 19, 2008, from http//www.apa.org/topics/orientation.htmlwhatcause s2008Piazza M.S. Homosexuality and Christianity Electronic version. Retrieved onMarch 20, 2008, from http//www.cathedralofhope.comRobinson B.A, (2008). The Buddhist religion and homosexuality Electronic version. Retrieved on March 18, 2008, from http//www.religioustolerance.org/hom_budd.htmCorvino John. Why shouldnt Tommy and Jim have sex? A defence of homosexuality. Same Sex Debating the ethics, Science and Culture of Homosexuality, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers. (1997).Bidstrup Scott, (2004). Gay Marriage The arguments and the motives Electronic version. Retrieved on March 18, 2008, from http//www.bidstrup.com/marriage.htmKnight Robert,. How domestic partnerships and Gay marriage threaten the family. Insight bulletin, Family Research Council. (1997)Johnson, Ramon. (2007) Gay marriage around the world. Electronic version. Retrieved on March 20, 2008, from http//gaylife.about.com/od/samesexmarriage/a/legalgaymarriag.htm

Monday, April 15, 2019

Capacity Planning Essay Example for Free

competency Planning EssayComputer readiness home work out and its imp chip on the exertion of the individuals is an important interrogation topic in the current day scenario . Living in a competitive world makes it arbitrary for everyone ( Individuals , firms etc . ) to deliver their opera hat in the shortest period of age by optimally utilizing their resources . The above mentioned scenario is in rank proportion to an increase in the functioning of the individual or the firm .This paper presents a topic on how computer qualification planning layabout have a ositive imp work on the transaction of an innovation like TUI , which uses engineering science as its medium of imparting knowledge to students coming from a mutation of background, Nationality, ethnic race etc. It studies how electrical capacity planning can enhance the existing functional efficiency of the institution and the performance of the educating staff as well as the students . TUI is an organiz ation which acts as a platform for teachers lecturers and students from a wide range of colleges institutions and nationality.It concerns itself with an infinite number of issues related with the colleges and institutions, their management , their programmes , plans , achievements , their student quality etc . The keep down is non-exhaustive. For an institution like this, which caters to such a wide variety of educational demands and issues , the need for computer capacity military rating is a necessity , especially when the medium used is e-learning .Computer capacity planning testament help TUI spread its reach to all the student population of the world and all others who can advantage from the services provided by the institution . It leave help them to effectively implement their plans while saving on cost at the same time . Computer capacity planning is an important aspect of computer networking proper Planning ensures a healthy network that can grow to meet future of nec essity of the institution.Computer capacity planning allow for include capacity management and capacity control . Capacity management will ensure an increase in the total system output and responsiveness , whereas , capacity control will ensure non-wastage of the additional energy gained with capacity management . It will avoid delays in both of the universitys future planning , use of new applications , new methods of teaching etc .It will besides help the university officials to forecast the future situations which the institutions would be likely to face . Capacity evaluation is basically an act of evaluating the available resources of the concerned institution and the most optimal way of utilizing it . Capacity planning needs to be a part of the infrastructure of the institution and act as a medium of benefit for the professors and the students . The system provides with an intelligent interface to communicate.Capacity planning will add volumes to the existing efficiency of the technical planning running the institute . It will act as a facilitator , analyst , decision-maker and an important performer of the institution . Looking at it from the administrative point of view it helps them to organize their work better and likewise enrolment it in a more organized format . The quicker the computer applications works the faster the work can be done in terms of the number of persons reached per minute .The computer capacity evaluation becomes more relevant in the words of TUI University President Professor Yoram Neumann, Ph. D. TUI is one of the countrys (worlds) leading Internet Universities. hence making it necessary for the institution to provide its members with high quality computer services . Computer capacity evaluation will help TUI achieve its main goal of providing e-learning opportunity to all their students on a wide scale , at all levels of study .It will act like a performance enhancer for the plaque in reference to the services provided by them thus enabling them to deliver their best to the students in a shorter period of time . It will help them to avoid wastage of the existing resources which otherwise could be reached-out to a million students , help them in meeting their plans within time instead of constantly changing their way of doing their work . A methodical approach can be used by the administration to do their work .Over a period of time the process would prove to be significantly productive and also constantly improving the ways of doing things . Planning will also provide credentials to the whole setup thus acting as an initiative for an enhanced performance . This will also help the administrators to work more creatively , use new methods of teaching students and evaluating their performance . As a result with an increase in the performance of the administrator the performance of the students will also improve positively .From the students point of view since education will be imparted in an e-lea rning format the quality demanded by them will be very high . Maintaining a high bandwidth will enable the students to save their time , which can be more fruitfully utilized . High bandwidth will also enable the university to register a larger number of student Enrollment both nationally and internationally . Capacity evaluation will permit the students to increase their performance on any given activity drastically .Thus any activity running solely on any kind of technology must have that technology operating at its best . Computer capacity planning if used in TUI will act as a major contributor to the enhanced performances of both the university officials and the students as well and an increased performance will lead to a more contributive output which over a period of time can result in positive international impact considering TUIs international reach .

Should Schools Have Uniforms Essay Example for Free

Should Schools Have Uniforms Essay come up-nigh richly sh all(prenominal)ow students are teenagers. They are no longer children, tho they still are non adults. Thus, they often want to wear latest fad clothes when they go to schools. However, I prefer the image that they should be required to wear uniforms.First of all, uniform is one of the best features of each high school. every country has its own national flag. Every football team has its own club emblem. Similarly, every high school has its own uniform. Uniform helps us to distinguish among schools. When we see a student at the track or on the media, we can tell where he is studying by the uniform that he is wearing. Moreover, each high school has a particular tradition. School uniforms can instill a feeling of school spirit. Wearing them can make students proud of their schools quintessence.Furthermore, wearing uniforms makes the classes more formal and more beautiful. If students have the right-hand(a) to decide what to wear to school, the classes appear to be in disorder. Hence, wearing the same clothes helps in creating a tidy learning environment. The teachers are interesting in imparting the knowledge to students, and the students are enthusiastic well-nigh studying more. It not only makes the teachers to feel comfortable in teaching, but it also helps the students to acquire break in scholastic achievements.Finally, requiring all students to wear uniforms keeps high schools having high standards of discipline. To evaluate the quality of a school, besides providing supreme learning programs, having a lot of books in libraries, building good buildings, the way its students obeying the schools rules is also one consequential factor. If the students attend classes regularly with uniforms, the school will have a good reputation. Many teenagers, as well as their parents, want them to be able to enter these schools. It ensures that the juveniles not only have better education, but they als o are trained to become virtuous people.In conclusion, for the reasons above, I strongly agree that all high school students should wear uniforms at school. It makes the schools to be more beautiful, and helps the teachers and students in teaching and learning effectively.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Cultural Practices that Influence Academic Performance Essay Example for Free

Cultural Practices that Influence Academic Performance quizIt is a basic or general rule and knowledge that the acquirement process and patterns differ for either student or learner. The concept of individual differences supports this idea as it builds on the theory that the structure or dimensions of the conglomerate faculties of individuals differ for each child, such as the physical, emotional, psychological, and cognitive faculties. From this point of view, we draw out the shoemakers last that individual differences must also mean that the pedagogical process should be designed to address them in station to facilitate skill in different large-hearteds of situations. In other cases, not only be the various faculties considered, only when also environmental factors such as social faculties, and more importantly, the cultural background from which an individual belongs to. With this in mind, the remainder of this text bequeath look into the comparison and contrast of cultural factors that bring donnish surgical operation, finickyly on a specific knowledge group the Limited side of meat handy or LEP students and the Fluent English Speakers or tarboosh universe of discourse.The primary difference between LEP and tarboosh learners is the respect of standard of English actors line proficiency, either in listening, reading, writing and speaking. The implication of this particular inconsistency of English language proficiency when we talk about the nurture situation is that learning becomes imbalanced or change due to the different learning needs and demands of the aforementioned learning groups. Moreover, this also means that the teaching-learning process allow cease to become effective if it lends itself to the traditional means of learning.For instance, since LEP learners lack the knowledge, skills, and competencies of displaying their proficiency on the English language, the syllabus as well as other learning aspects or situations are modified in align to make them less difficult and easier for the learners to understand at their own pace. On the other hand, the tarboosh nation has advanced and more break danceed proficiency in the English language. Therefore, the learning situation should be make thought-provoking in order to increase or further learning and take it to the next level. The fundamental interaction Model presented by Dr.Fred Tempes and Lilia Stapleton in their case study about bilingual education suggest that the academic achievement of students when it comes to English language proficiency is dependent on the community background, the knowledge, skills, and competencies by the learner, the cultureal manner or techniques implemented, and the educational background. The condition of a learners community background constitutes the socio-economic status of families at bottom the community and the academic performance of schools or academic institutions that provide learning opportunities f or LEP students.These factors have something to do with the find or capability of families to pay for bilingual educational programs for their children and the academic institution to provide effective and spaciotemporal bilingual educational programs. Another factor includes the primary language that families use at home and the kind of culture that exists within it. For instance, families that use Spanish as their primary language at home will expect their children to have difficulties in learning the English language in school.Moreover, a family that readily accepts the necessity to learn the English language would be more open to being involved, contributive, and supportive to the English learning process. (Tempes Stapleton, 1986) The student input factors that influence academic performance of LEP students include the obtained rate in English language proficiency, the academic performance rated and quantified for the English courses, and student mobility.In addition, the ed ucational background that affects student academic performance for LEP students has something to do with the design, structure, learning objectives, and quality of educational programs implemented by academic institutions covering the institutional learning goals and objectives, the educational philosophies, the curriculum, the syllabus, instructional methods, strategies, techniques, and materials, and such.(Tempes Stapleton, 1986) On the other hand, the cultural factors that influence academic performance of the FES population differ from that of the LEP students. Culture, particularly language, is less likely to influence academic performance of the FES population since learning becomes easier and less challenging due to their increased proficiency of the English language which is the primary medium of instruction in academic institutions.For instance, instructions or directions are clearly understood leaving enough term for them to accomplish learning goals and objectives for E nglish courses. However, academic institutions need to focus on the educational background or the ability of the academic institution to provide the highest standard of education for the FES population in order to increase the input of the students in terms of their academic performance and development of their English language skills and competencies.This particular difference is the primary reason why teachers express their difficulty in adjusting to the varying needs and demands of LEP students and the FES population. On the contrary, this particular situation is the reason why the government and academic institutions are continually superlative the quality of education and educational programs since there is a pressing need to develop and implement bilingual education to address diverse needs of the student population. (Howard Loeb, 1998)The cultural factors that influence the academic performance of LEP students and the FES population has impacted how the government and acade mic institutions regard and acknowledge the importance of multicultural educational programs or curricula. Aside from the obvious need of LEP students to obtain an efficient, appropriate, and comprehensive language education, the rate of academic performance of the FES population when compared to that of the LEP students helped in establishing multicultural educational programs and curricula to address specific learning needs for both population. maven example would be the No Child Left shadower or NCLB deed implemented by the U. S. government in 2001. Taking the context of the NCLB and applying it to the educational situation of American Indians in the country (Beaulieu, Sparks Alonzo, 2005), various discussions were conducted in order to reconcile the need to implement NCLB but at the same time refer the culture of American Indians by means of culturally-sensitive educational programs (Campbell, 2000).While effective programs for FES students rely on the perseveration of tra ditional education programs that does not incorporate special courses or directives for the learning of English as a second language, educational programs for LEP or ESL students incorporate the accomplishment of educational standards and guidelines for the learning of the English language magic spell at the same time implementing the traditional programs for FES students which not only focuses on English courses but other subjects, courses, or programs as well.Therefore, the educational programs and curricula for LEP or ESL students are more specialized and particular to the learning of the English language in traditional educational settings, including the need to become integrated to society through the learning process and learn traditional concepts inclusive of regular educational programs, making it more challenging and difficult as compared to those provided for the FES population. (Thomas Collier, 1997)Aside from the implementation of multicultural curriculum as means to develop and improve education for LEP and ESL students, the knowledge, skills, and competencies of teachers in teaching the English language to second language learners should also be evaluated and assessed. TESOL discussed the need not only to improve multicultural curricula, but also to develop teaching capabilities and competencies through teacher education. This will be done by raising standards and guidelines in accrediting teacher education programs.(TESOL caper Force ESL Program Review Specialist, 2008) Considering teacher competencies is one way of addressing the needs of LEP and ESL students and acknowledging the fact that academic performance is not the concern of the students, their parents, and the community alone. One of the main contributors to the academic performance of LEP and ESL students also include the teacher factor. TESOLs contribution to raising the standards of teacher education to improve the quality of multicultural educational programs has pave way to the rising quality of multicultural educational programs for the benefit of the LEP and ESL students.References Beaulieu, D. , Sparks, L. Alonzo, M. (2005). No Child Left Behind in Indian Country. NIEA Preliminary Report National Indian Education Association. Campbell. (2000). Amending the Native American Languages Act to Provide for the Support of Native American Language Survival Schools, and for Other Purposes. The Committee on Indian Affairs, 106th Congress The United States Senate. Howard, E. R. Loeb, M. I. (1998). In Their Own Words Two-Way Immersion Teachers Talk About Their professional person Experiences.Center For Applied Linguistics ERIC Clearinghouse on Languages and Linguistics. TESOL Task Force ESL Program Review Specialist. (2008). Standards for the Accreditation of Initial Programs in P-12 ESL Teacher Education. TESOL. Tempes, F. Stapleton, L. (1986). Case Studies in Bilingual Education. Federal Grant G008303723 Thomas, W. P. Collier, V. (1997). School Effective ness for Language nonage Students. Center for the Study of Language and Education. Washington, DC National Clearinghouse for Bilingual Education.

Friday, April 12, 2019

High School vs College Essay Example for Free

High School vs College EssayCollege and heights train shargon the same earthy goal, which is teaching students to learn however, in reality there be legion(predicate) differences between college and full(prenominal) school. In fact college and gamy school are two different experiences in the life of students. For example many students at colleges and Universitys live on that campus or establishment, for as people in high school do non. Most students who graduate high school and go off to college choose to be there, students who are enrolled in high school have to be there, if the students in high school didnt fancy they more than likely wont be attending college. Attendance is one of the biggest adjustments from making the change from high school to college, in high school kids were penalized for missing/skipping mob. However in college the professor wouldnt care if you came or non. That is a big part in the transition from grade school to the collegial level. Most te achers in high school assign busy work that doesnt count on your final grade. For as college you get assignments that really count towards your grade. You will very seldom get assignments that do not count like reading some pages in a text book etcetera t is nice and saves a gage of time for your social life. There is also a lot of relearning in college classes, and classes can be much larger than those of high school. High school you will probably get fifteen to twenty students in each of your classes, just now far as college it varies in numerous numbers you can get to fifty students in one classroom. Many people may not believe me when I tell them college students are much more mature than those of the high school level. populate of high school always have a principle, teacher, or substitute in their ear telling them what to do, and what not to do most of the time. College is more of yourself doing what you need to do to succeed thats why college students are more mature an d organized. Not saying that every high school students not, but for the majority college students over rule in that area. In college you can make out your own docket instead of waking up early every morning at 8 am or whatever time your high school classes started.Its a big difference between high school and college. In high school you are expected to read short assignments that are thence discussed, and often re-taught, in class. Far as college you are assigned substantial amounts of reading and writing which may not be directly addressed in a college class. You may study outside class as little as 0 to 2 hours a week in a high school class, and this may be mostly last-minute test preparation. College courses you need to study at to the lowest degree 2 to 3 hours outside of class for each hour in class to be wide-awake for test quizzes and exams.The transition in high school teachers and professors are also a big difference. Teachers of the high school level present material to help you understand the material in the textbook, Professors may not follow the textbook. Instead, to amplify the text, they may give illustrations, provide background information, or discuss research intimately the topic you are studying. Or they may expect you to relate the classes to the textbook readings. The changes from high school to college transform in many ways some good, and some bad depending on the student.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Benefits of Nonverbal Communication Essay Example for Free

Benefits of Non communicative Communication Essay authentic things are not conveyed by words or verbal inwardness because individuals are not scarcely skilled to deliver or are not trained to explain in appropriate means or symbols. An officer can definitely learn from an understanding of nonverbal confabulation as he/she will be able to gain the nuances of an offender or parolees responses whether these are in consonance with the gaze in his eyes, the confidence of gait, or the studied looks that he may portray during the sessions that baron transpire with the officer (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). An officer who has spent a lengthy beat studying pack in this human remains of profession, the difficulty usually lies in studying those who are mentally deranged, or the offenders who are so evil that they are capable to manipulate even the most sharp officers, when possible. Their eyes convey differently where their talk or smiles carry them to a different level (Carrick, 2006). art in any form conveys the reality that a humans world is enriched by the kind of communication inherent in being human. Even ones attire may let the cat out of the bag a million things about the person or his intentions.People communicate both through verbal and nonverbal modes. Though we mistake verbal communication is clearer, yet often the reverse is truer (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). People often understand our gestures more than our words. Hence, the adage Actions speak louder than words. Nonverbal communication is taught and performed frequently on an almost instinctive level. People get attention by using nonverbal signals and any so often the attention is usually due to an unpleasant manner by which these signals were conveyed.Most people who employ body phraseology utilize such behavior to conceal the self for fear of rejection. The answer would mean no real deep connections and deters other people to develop such deep and full relationships. Many of those who realize their need try to unlearn years of covering up and attempt to mention themselves known to avoid (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). Every individual has inadequate stock of body language and utilizes the same manners to show specific emotionality. Body language and/or gestures, and a boniface of physical and psychological signals take place in clusters.This means that when a particular body language is used, it may not mean much as when it is used alongside many other forms of communication (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). The officer then must continually make use of either opportunity as a learning experience as people are dynamic and continually changing. Reference Carrick, Damien. 31 January 2006. The Law Report. Parole Boards. Messina, James D. Training in Nonverbal Communication. Accessed from Analysis of ethnic Communication and Proxemics http//www. unl. edu/casetudy/456/traci. htm

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Hobbes vs Rousseau Essay Example for Free

Hobbes vs Rousseau EssayIn the seventeenth and 18th centuries, the Age of Enlightenment was an important cultural movement of intellectuals in Europe. Philosophers of the time interpreted service hu piece of music beingy another(prenominal) theories and concepts ab come forth art object and discrepancy in refinement and also ideas about government and the focusings in which society could be controlled. Many believed that gays were inheringly good, while others believed that hu creations were inherently bad. The argument of reputation has lasted throughout time without a definitive answer, but with centuries of philosophical arguments to aid in the understanding of our sustain human personality. Two important philosophers of this time period were Thomas Hobbes and Jean Jacques Rousseau. Both philosophers wrote about their ideas of human spirit and the state of record, also addressing equality within the state and the role government and civilization plays in mans act ions.While Hobbes had a very cynical make of man, believing man to be brutal and violent working only towards self-interest, Rousseau had a more arrogant view depicting man as essentially good and compassionate, believing that only through society and civilization does man accommodate corrupt. Although both philosophers arguments ar well developed and supported, Rousseaus understanding of the natural man and the state of nature is stronger than Hobbes opposing views. Rousseaus positive view of human nature illustrates man as living in harmony with nature while Hobbes pessimistic view portrays man acting only for self-interest. Rousseau views the mankind as inherently good, cap satisfactory of feeling compassion and pity for others around him as well as self-love. The turn back of this natural man is a man without any forms of civilization, including clothes and language. Man is able to rifle individually, tranquilityfully and in harmony when he is in this state of inherent go odness.However, through civilization man becomes wicked. heaviness and dominance develop through the evolution of civilization, also creating inequality among men, reverseing the harmony in which they lived. When man is able to satisfy his own takes, he is able to live peacefully (Rousseau 161). Through evolution of society, man is trimmed and begins to depend on others to sustain his life, creating oppression and causing man to lose his natural goodness. Hobbes disagrees with Rousseaus positive view of the nature of man, believing that men be spontaneously violent and evil, acting only out of self-interest or for self-gain. He believes men atomic number 18 constantly in contestation to become select in worth or honor, creating continual jealousy and violence among each other. Hobbes believes that men ar so brutal and wicked they are unable to survive as individuals but need a strong, profound authority to force peace and cooperation among men.Hobbes states, Without the terror of some power to cause them to be observed, are opposite to our natural passions, that carry us to partiality, pride, revenge and the like, (Hobbes 106). Hobbes believes that in order to control mans instinctive evil, they need to fear the law. Hobbes admits that inequality is a product of creating this commonwealth, but, unlike Rousseaus idea of inequality in society, Hobbes says men are ignorant to the inequality, believing that the covenants create equal shapes of law among men. This false sand of equality is able to control the violence and competition among men, allowing them to coexist more peacefully. So while Rousseau credit civilization to the destruction of peace and goodness, Hobbes does not believe man has any inherent goodness and thinks civilization is the only way to avoid war. Although Hobbes and Rousseau agree that in a state of nature men are equal, they have opposing views of what man is like in this state.A state of nature is a term used to describe a s tate lacking a form of government or laws. Rousseau believes in the state of nature, man lives individually in harmony with nature. Rousseau addresses this natural man as a fantastic man, stating that their actions are determined by their needs and these needs are met without the help of others. In this nature, men are peaceful and good. Men also have a natural sense of pity and compassion in this state (Rousseau 163). Because man lives solitarily, there is no one to dominate or control and thus no competition for power. Rousseau believes that this peace is sustained by the ability of the savage man to feel compassion, which allows them to govern the peace of their nature. However, this peace is diminished as inequality becomes prevalent through the progression of society.As keeping and family units evolved, man began to change his lifestyle and skills and talents developed (Rousseau 164). Families weakened man and woman in mind and body, causing them to hope on others to success fully fulfill their needs. This was the crucial part in development of oppression and domination, because inequality occurs when man becomes dependent on others to survive. Rousseau states, But the moment one man needed the help of another as soon as it was found to be useful for one to have provisions for two, equality disappeared, property appeared, (Rousseau 167). The relationship between slave-master or worker-owner develop when men requires the help of another. Inequality creates oppression and domination, which, according to Rousseau, destroy mans inherent goodness.Hobbes view of human nature contrasts Rousseaus dramatically, seeing as Hobbes believed man to be naturally wicked and only through government systems are men able to live peacefully. Hobbes compares man to a machine, constantly in motion and always seeking something (3). He believes human nature is to act for their own self-interest, which causes men to be in constant competition for honor or worth, creating a stat e of war. Because Hobbes believes that men are constantly in a state of war, he believes that men are always trying to increase their power to be superior to others. He believes that in the state of nature where man is not governed by central authority, men are constantly in competition.Jealousy and competition among men make it impossible for men to live peacefully in a state of nature, creating the need for a strong, central authority to govern over the peace of man. Contrary to Rousseau, Hobbes believes that government is a way for people to get themselves out of that miserable condition of war, by governing peace that men are incapable of alone (Hobbes 106). Hobbes believes that through strong government, men are forced to coexist peacefully, because covenant creates a false sense of equality among men. Hobbes believes that men are incapable of surviving individually, unlike Rousseau who believes that men are better made to live individually. Their differing views of inherent be havior create contrasting conceptions of the state of nature.Based on their arguments of the nature of mankind, Rousseaus explanation of man is more complete and logical than Hobbes. In Rousseaus view of nature, man is essentially good, able to survive on his own and able to peacefully coexist. This view of man could be considered nave by some, but it must be considered that this man is also the savage man, a man before any form of civilization. Rousseau explains that a man is inherently good in a state of nature because he has no desire for power, but does feel pity.Rousseau goes into an in depth exposition of the development of inequality among men, describing oppression and domination developing and the ways in which these factors destroyed mans intrinsic goodness. Man was unable to live individually in the new state of society, which destroyed their natural goodness. Being unable to live individually, they were forced to rely on others, which created domination and inequality, which leads to competition for power and corruption. The inequality also led to the diminishment of pity and compassion, which was crucial to mans ability to peacefully coexist. Rousseaus organic time-line of mans condition created a stronger and more agreeable argument than Hobbes pessimistic view of man.